Poultry farming has always been an investment project with a short cycle and quick return. Traditional poultry farming is mainly cage-free farming, but with the increase in market demand and the emergence of the integrated, large-scale, and automated farming concept, cage farming has gradually become the first choice of breeders.
The battery cage is the most common poultry cage system on the market, widely used in Asia, parts of North America, Africa, and many other countries. Much of Europe has opted for enriched battery cages. Compared with the traditional farming method, it is very popular with breeders because of distinct advantages, such as a small footprint, large breeding amount, high automation, and low mortality.
There are mainly two types of battery cages for poultry breeding. What are their specification and difference? How to start your poultry farming business with a battery cage system?
A Type Poultry Battery Cage & H Type Poultry Battery Cage
Both A-type and H-type battery cages belong to stacked cages, which are named as their appearance is similar to the letters A and H from the side look. They can be equipped with a variety of semi-automatic and fully automatic poultry breeding equipment to achieve efficient and scientific poultry farming.

A Type Battery Cage
A-type battery cage is suitable for small and medium-scale poultry farming (less than 20000 birds). It is usually 3-4 tiers and can be installed with a semi-automatic or automatic drinking system, feeding system, manure removal system, etc. This type of poultry cage is not only available in table poultry breeding but also in egg-laying poultry breeding
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Disadvantages:
FamTECH A Type Battery Cage Specification
| Tiers | Cell Size (mm) | Set Size (mm) | Capacity/Set |
| 3 tiers | 610*500*370 | 1830*2300*1500 | 108-126 |
| 4 tiers | 610*500*370 | 1830*2650*1700 | 144-168 |
| Tiers | Cell Size (mm) | Set Size (mm) | Door (each layer & each side) | Capacity/Set |
| 3 tiers | 430*410*410 | 1720*2300*1500 | 4 | 96 |
| 4 tiers | 430*410*410 | 1720*2650*1700 | 4 | 128 |
| 3 tiers | 430*410*410 | 2150*2300*1500 | 5 | 120 |
| 4 tiers | 430*410*410 | 2150*2650*1700 | 5 | 160 |

H Type Battery Cage
H-type battery cage is suitable for large-scale poultry farming (more than 20000 birds). It is usually 3-8 tiers or multiple sets of cages stacked and installed vertically. It can be further classified into European-style battery cages, small-stacked battery cages, and unilateral-style battery cages. And it can only be equipped with fully automatic poultry farming equipment.
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FamTECH H Type Battery Cage Specification
| Type | Model | Tiers | Cell size | Set size | Capacity | Birds/cell | Area/bird(cm2) | Cage door |
| Small Stacked | H3L120 | 3 | 450*500*410 | 1800*1000*2200 | 120 | 5 | 450 | 4 doors/side |
| Small Stacked | H4L160 | 4 | 450*500*410 | 1800*1000*2800 | 160 | 5 | 450 | 4 doors/side |
| New Stacked | H3L144 | 3 | 450*600*410 | 1800*1200*2140 | 144 | 6 | 494 | 4 doors/side |
| New Stacked | H4L192 | 4 | 450*600*410 | 1800*1200*2790 | 192 | 6 | 494 | 4 doors/side |
| New Stacked | H5L240 | 5 | 450*600*410 | 1800*1200*3440 | 240 | 6 | 494 | 4 doors/side |
| New Stacked | H6L288 | 6 | 450*600*410 | 1800*1200*4090 | 288 | 6 | 494 | 4 doors/side |
| Advanced European | H3L54 | 3 | 650*625*500 | 650*1250*2200 | 54 | 9 | 451.38 | 1 door/side |
| Advanced European | H4L72 | 4 | 650*625*500 | 650*1250*2850 | 72 | 9 | 451.38 | 1 door/side |
| Advanced European | H5L90 | 5 | 650*625*500 | 650*1250*3500 | 90 | 9 | 451.38 | 1 door/side |
| Advanced European | H6L108(3+3) | 6 | 650*625*500 | 650*1250*4150 | 108 | 9 | 451.38 | 1 door/side |
| Advanced European | H8L144(4+4) | 8 | 650*625*500 | 650*1250*6200 | 144 | 9 | 451.38 | 1 door/side |
| Tiers | Set Size | Cell Size | Capacity | Birds/Cell | Area/Bird(cm2) | Cage Door |
| 3 | 1300*2150*2550 | 650*625*430 | 120 | 10 | 406.25 | 4 doors |
| 4 | 1300*2150*2550 | 650*625*430 | 160 | 10 | 406.25 | 4 doors |
How To Start Your Poultry Farming Business With Battery Cage?
Learning Poultry Farming
Starting your business blindly is not feasible. You should have some basic training, like taking a training course, consulting with experienced industry insiders, working on a farm as an employee to gain experience, or some other ways. After that, you can plan your business in a structured way.
Market Research & Poultry Sector Selection
Market research is a critical step because poultry farming is a wide industry. You need to determine the breeding species and the breeding direction according to the local market demand, such as raising table poultry or egg-laying poultry. In addition, you also need to decide the business scale based on the size of the market. This will affect subsequent poultry house construction, equipment purchases, and funding issues.
Poultry House Construction
Before constructing the poultry house, you should select an appropriate site that is close to the target consumer market but a little far away from the town so that the land and labor force are cheap. Of course, you also need to consider factors such as water, electricity, and transportation. Then you can start to build the poultry house. A standard poultry house needs to hold all poultry cages and necessary poultry farming equipment. It is divided into fully closed type, semi-closed type, and open type. Investors can select according to the local climate, humidity, breeding amount, and capital situation.
Battery Cage Purchase
It is the goal of all breeders to purchase poultry battery cages of good quality, affordable price, and suitable size. When purchasing, you should tend to choose battery cages with quality material, excellent anti-corrosion performance, and long service life, and choose the appropriate cage style and cage size according to the poultry weight, house size, and breeding needs. If you have limited funds or a small farming scale, A-type battery cages are a good choice. If you have a large farming scale or require a high degree of automation, you can choose H-type battery cages.
Poultry Farming Equipment Purchase
Based on different breeding needs, investors can selectively equip poultry farming equipment, like automatic drinking equipment, feeding equipment, climate control equipment, manure removal equipment, egg collecting equipment, feed storage equipment, etc. They are excellent helpers for breeders to realize high efficient, automatic, and intensive poultry farming.

